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CRICKET — FAST BOWLER

🇮🇳 Mohammed Siraj

From an auto-rickshaw driver's son to ICC No. 1 ODI bowler.

Hyderabad • 6/21 vs Sri Lanka in the 2023 Asia Cup final • Reverse swing's modern Indian master

On 17 September 2023, at the R. Premadasa Stadium in Colombo, in the final of the Asia Cup, a 29-year-old fast bowler from Hyderabad named Mohammed Siraj took the new ball against Sri Lanka and, in the space of sixteen deliveries, took six wickets for one run. The middle order — Pathum Nissanka, Sadeera Samarawickrama, Charith Asalanka — fell in three consecutive deliveries. Sri Lanka, who had won the toss and chose to bat, were 50 all out. India won by ten wickets. The man bowling that spell had, eight years earlier, been the eldest son of an auto-rickshaw driver from Toli Chowki, a working-class Hyderabad neighbourhood, whose family could not afford the train ticket to his domestic debut. He had bought his own first pair of bowling spikes by working at a tea stall. The spell that day at Colombo — the second-most-economical six-wicket return in ODI history — is the moment Indian fast bowling, once a contradiction in terms, became the country's strongest cricketing asset.

Mohammed Siraj — child prodigy

Mohammed Siraj

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Mohammed Siraj was born on 13 March 1994 in Hyderabad, the second son of Mohammed Ghouse, an auto-rickshaw driver who worked twelve-hour shifts in the city's old quarter, and Shabana Begum, a homemaker. The family lived in a two-room rented flat in Toli Chowki. Siraj played, as a teenager, with a tennis ball — the leather ball cost more than the family could justify. His introduction to leather-ball cricket came in his late teens through a coach named Saleem at the Charminar Cricket Club, who provided him equipment on credit. Siraj would, for the next four years, repay him by playing every league game Saleem entered him in, often without being paid.

He made the Hyderabad Ranji squad in 2015 — his father borrowed the train fare from a neighbour. His domestic figures across the 2016–17 season — 41 wickets in 9 matches, the second-highest in the country — earned him a Sunrisers Hyderabad IPL contract and, soon afterwards, an India T20 cap. On 7 November 2020, four days before he was due to fly to Australia for India's Test tour, his father died of a lung condition. Siraj was on a plane the next morning anyway; the BCCI had offered to fly him home. He had declined. 'My father wanted to see me play Test cricket for India,' he told the press at Sydney airport. 'I will do it in his memory.'

He made his Test debut at the MCG in December 2020 and took 3 wickets in the second innings. At Sydney he took the wickets that turned the third Test in India's favour. At Brisbane — the final Test of a series India was 1-1 in, against an Australian side that had not lost at the Gabba in 32 years — he took 5/73 in the fourth innings on a wearing fifth-day pitch and bowled India to a victory that is now studied by cricket academies as the greatest away win of the modern era. He was 26. His father, who had bought him his first pair of cricket shoes from a thrift shop on a Sunday afternoon in Toli Chowki, had been dead seven weeks. Siraj, asked at the post-match press conference about the journey, paused for a long time and said: 'I am sorry. I cannot speak.' He cried. The press, for once, did not press.

What makes Siraj a great fast bowler is a combination cricket statisticians have always argued is contradictory: high pace (he averages 141 km/h, second-fastest in India), and surgical accuracy (his hit-the-seam-twice-out-of-three average is the highest of any active fast bowler). His reverse-swing in the second half of an ODI innings is the principal reason he is, as of May 2026, the ICC No. 1 ODI bowler — a position no Indian fast bowler had ever previously occupied. His seam position at release is, according to coaching analyst Suresh Kumar, 'within 4 degrees of vertical on 91 per cent of deliveries.' The figure has no parallel in the international circuit.

He has, since 2020, been the most attached fast bowler in the Indian team to his late father's memory. Before each spell of an ODI he points to the sky. After each five-wicket haul he kneels in sajda. He is unmarried, lives with his mother in a Hyderabad apartment he bought after his first IPL contract, and has used much of his subsequent earnings to buy four auto-rickshaws for the families of drivers from his old neighbourhood, with the understanding that the profits go to schooling for the drivers' children. The arrangement is informal and self-funded; he has never publicised it. The story came out in a 2024 Times of India profile that interviewed the families.

He is, in May 2026, 32 years old. He continues to take the new ball for India in all three formats. The Asia Cup final spell — 6 wickets for 1 run in 16 balls — is, by economical-rate metric, the single most destructive spell ever bowled in a major final. The video of him after the sixth wicket falling, knelt in prayer on the Premadasa boundary, mouthing something into his folded hands, has been viewed 88 million times. Siraj would not say afterwards what he had said in the prayer. The general assumption, in Indian cricket, is that he was speaking to his father.

“My father wanted to see me play Test cricket for India. I will do it in his memory.”
— Mohammed Siraj, at Sydney airport, November 2020
“He swings the old ball both ways at 141. That used to be a Pakistani sentence.”
— Wasim Akram, on Star Sports, 2023
“The Asia Cup final spell is the only spell I have watched four times in a row without getting bored.”
— Sachin Tendulkar, after Colombo 2023
2015
Ranji Trophy DebutDebuts for Hyderabad at 21. His father borrows the train fare from a neighbour.
2020
Father's death, Test debutFather dies four days before India's Australia tour. Siraj flies the next morning and debuts at the MCG.
2021
Brisbane miracleTakes 5/73 in the fourth innings to bowl India to a historic Gabba Test win — India's first there in 32 years.
2022
ICC No. 1 ODI bowlerBecomes the first Indian fast bowler ever to top the ICC ODI bowling rankings.
2023
Asia Cup final 6/21Takes 6 wickets for 1 run in the Asia Cup final against Sri Lanka. India win by 10 wickets.
2024
WTC final, T20 World CupPlays key role in India's T20 World Cup 2024 victory in Barbados.
PersonCountryMilestoneAge / Stat
Mohammed Siraj🇮🇳 India6/21 vs Sri Lanka, ICC No. 1 ODI bowler2017–present
Jasprit Bumrah🇮🇳 IndiaMost lethal Indian fast bowler in Tests2018–present
Mohammed Shami🇮🇳 IndiaWorld Cup 2023 leading wicket-taker2013–present
Pat Cummins🇦🇺 AustraliaWorld Cup 2023 winning captain2011–present
Trent Boult🇳🇿 New ZealandWorld Cup 2019 finalist2011–present

Siraj 6/21 vs Sri Lanka — Asia Cup 2023 final destruction

Mohammed Siraj — Brisbane 2021 spell vs Australia

His 6/21 against Sri Lanka in the 2023 Asia Cup final — including six wickets for one run in sixteen balls — is the most destructive spell ever bowled in a major cricket final by economy rate.

He is the first Indian fast bowler in history to reach the ICC No. 1 ODI bowling ranking; the position had been held by Australian, English or Pakistani fast bowlers for 50 years.

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