John Wilkes: Biografia, Conquistas e Legado Duradouro

During the American War of Independence, he was a supporter of the rebels, adding further to his popularity with American Whigs. However, in 1780 he commanded militia forces which helped put down the Gordon Riots, damaging his popularity with many radicals. This marked a turning point, leading him to embrace increasingly conservative policies which caused dissatisfaction among the radical low-to-middle income landowners. This was instrumental in the loss of his Middlesex parliamentary seat in the 1790 general election. At the age of 65, Wilkes retired from politics and took no part in the social reforms following the French Revolution, such as Catholic Emancipation in the 1790s. During his life, he earned a reputation as a libertine.

Fatos principais

• Born: October 17, 1725 in Clerkenwell, London, Great Britain
• Falecimento: 1797
• Área: Literature

Legado e Impacto

The influence of John Wilkes extends far beyond his own lifetime. He fundamentally shaped literature and the written word, and his written works and literary innovations remain foundational to this day.

Though he passed away in 1797, his ideas continue to be studied, debated, and built upon by scholars and practitioners worldwide.

John Wilkes continua sendo uma das mentes mais celebradas vindas de England, prova do rico patrimônio intelectual da região.

Gênios notáveis de England

England produziu muitas mentes notáveis. Junto com John Wilkes:

Ver todos os gênios de England →

Artigos relacionados

Explorar mais