Alexander von Humboldt vs Voltaire

Who Was the Greater Genius? A Complete Comparison

Alexander von Humboldt
IQ180
Born1769
Died1859
OriginBerlin, Prussia, Holy Roman Empire
Known ForBiogeography, Kosmos (1845–1862), Humboldt Current, magnetic storm, Humboldtian
VS
Voltaire
IQ190
Born1694
Died1778
OriginParis, Kingdom of France
Known ForThe novel Candide

About Alexander von Humboldt

A German polymath, geographer, naturalist, explorer, and proponent of Romantic philosophy and science.

Read full biography of Alexander von Humboldt → · In-Depth Article →

About Voltaire

French writer, historian & philosopher who wrote more than 20,000 letters and 2,000 books and pamphlets.

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The Verdict

Based on estimated IQ scores, Voltaire (IQ 190) ranks higher than Alexander von Humboldt (IQ 180). However, both made extraordinary contributions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who had a higher IQ — Alexander von Humboldt or Voltaire?

Alexander von Humboldt had an estimated IQ of 180 while Voltaire had an estimated IQ of 190.

What is each genius known for?

Alexander von Humboldt is known for: Biogeography, Kosmos (1845–1862), Humboldt Current, magnetic storm, Humboldtian science, Berlin Romanticism. Voltaire is known for: The novel Candide.

Are both considered geniuses?

Yes. Both Alexander von Humboldt and Voltaire are universally regarded as among history's greatest intellects.

Full Profile: Alexander von HumboldtFull Profile: Voltaire

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