Francis Crick vs Terence Chi-Shen Tao
Francis Crick(IQ 173)对比 Terence Chi-Shen Tao(IQ 220)。智力、成就、时代和文化影响的并列比较。
| 出生 | 1916 | 1975 |
|---|---|---|
| 逝世 | 2004 | — |
| 国家 | ENG | AU |
| 估计 IQ | 173 | 220 |
| 以…闻名 | DNA structure Central Dogma Consciousness Adaptor hypothesis | When he was two years old, he was able to perform simple arithmetic. By the time he was nine, he was studying college-level math courses. And in 1988, aged just 13, he became the… |
谁的 IQ 更高?
根据最常被引用的估计,Terence Chi-Shen Tao以估计 IQ 220 在这场对决中领先,比 Francis Crick(173)高出 47 分。历史人物的 IQ 估计是重构,而非测试结果 — 应视为方向性信号,而非定论。
成就对比
Francis Crick以…闻名: DNA structure Central Dogma Consciousness Adaptor hypothesis Terence Chi-Shen Tao以…闻名: When he was two years old, he was able to perform simple arithmetic. By the time he was nine, he was studying college-level math courses. And in 1988, aged just 13, he became the…
荣誉: Francis Crick: FRS (1959) • Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research (1960) • Gairdner Foundation International Award (1962) • Nobel Prize (1962) • EMBO Membership (1964) • Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences (1969) • Royal Medal (1972) • Copley Medal (1975) • Sir Hans Krebs Medal (1977) • 。Terence Chi-Shen Tao: Salem Prize (2000) • Bôcher Memorial Prize (2002) • Clay Research Award (2003) • Australian Mathematical Society Medal (2005) • Ostrowski Prize (2005) • Levi L. Conant Prize (2005) MacArthur Award (2006) • SASTRA Ramanujan Prize (2006) • Sloan Fellowship (2006) • Fellow of the Royal Society (2007) •。
不同时代,不同棋局
两人出生相隔约 59 年(1916 对 1975),这很重要:科学工具、可用知识与思想文化都会累积。跨时代比较头脑,等于比较不同棋盘上的棋手。
结论
那么谁更伟大? 诚实地说:无法严格比较。仅论估计 IQ,Terence Chi-Shen Tao略胜一筹;论各自领域的持久影响,两人都是人类文明的支柱。