Blocking impending French mastery of India, Clive improvised a 1751 military expedition that ultimately enabled the EIC to adopt the French strategy of indirect rule via puppet government. In 1755 he was hired by the EIC to return to India, where he secured the company's trade interests by overthrowing the ruler of Bengal, the richest state in India. Back in England from 1760 to 1765, he used the wealth accumulated from India to obtain an Irish barony from the Prime Minister, Thomas Pelham-Holles, and a seat in Parliament via Henry Herbert, 1st Earl of Powis, representing the Whig party in Shrewsbury, Shropshire (1761–1774), as he had previously done in Mitchell, Cornwall (1754–1755).
生涯とキャリア
Clive's actions on behalf of the EIC have made him one of Britain's most controversial colonial figures. His achievements included checking French imperialist ambitions on the Coromandel Coast and establishing EIC control over Bengal, thereby furthering the establishment of the British Raj, though he worked only as an agent of the East India Company, not of the British government.
主な事実
- Born: September 29, 1725 in Shropshire, England
- 没年: 1774
- 分野: Literature
- 受賞: KB
遺産と影響
The influence of Robert Clive extends far beyond his own lifetime. He fundamentally shaped literature and the written word, and his written works and literary innovations remain foundational to this day.
Though he passed away in 1774, his ideas continue to be studied, debated, and built upon by scholars and practitioners worldwide.
Robert CliveはEnglandが生んだ最も称賛される頭脳の一人であり続け、地域の豊かな知的遺産を物語っている。
Englandの著名な天才
Englandは数多くの傑出した頭脳を輩出してきた。Robert Cliveと並んで:
Literatureの他の優れた頭脳を発見
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