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Oliver Heaviside:伝記、業績、そして不朽の遺産
Oliver Heaviside ( HEV-ee-syde; 18 May 1850 – 3 February 1925) was a British mathematician and electrical engineer who invented a new technique for solving differential equations (equivalent to the Laplace transform), independently developed vector calculus, and rewrote Maxwell's equations in the form commonly used today. He significantly shaped the way Maxwell's equations were understood and applied in the decades following Maxwell's death. Also, in 1893, he extended them to gravitoelectromagnetism, which was confirmed by Gravity Probe B in 2005. His formulation of the telegrapher's equations became commercially important during his own lifetime, after their significance went unremarked for a long while, as few others were versed at the time in his novel methodology. Although at odds with the scientific establishment for most of his life, Heaviside changed the face of telecommunications, mathematics, and science.
主な事実
- Born: May 18, 1850 in Camden Town, Middlesex, England
- 没年: 1925
- 分野: Mathematics
- 受賞: Faraday Medal (1922) and Fellow of the Royal Society
遺産と影響
The influence of Oliver Heaviside extends far beyond his own lifetime. He fundamentally shaped the foundations of modern mathematics, and his theorems and mathematical frameworks remain foundational to this day.
Though he passed away in 1925, his ideas continue to be studied, debated, and built upon by scholars and practitioners worldwide.
Oliver HeavisideはEnglandが生んだ最も称賛される頭脳の一人であり続け、地域の豊かな知的遺産を物語っている。
Englandの著名な天才
Englandは数多くの傑出した頭脳を輩出してきた。Oliver Heavisideと並んで:
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