Maurice Solovine

Romanian philosopher and mathematician (1875–1958)

A note left in a flat in Bern reading 'Amicis carissimis ova dura et salutem' marked the domestic life of Maurice Solovine, a student who arrived in Switzerland from Romania. Beyond this gesture of hospitality, Solovine operated as a mathematician, philosopher, and essential bridge between the German scientific output of Albert Einstein and the intellectual circles of France.

The Olympia Academy

While studying in Bern, Solovine answered a physics advertisement posted by Albert Einstein. This initial contact developed into a sustained intellectual partnership. Along with the mathematician Conrad Habicht, they formed the Olympia Academy, an informal collective dedicated to rigorous debate. These sessions frequently extended until the early hours of the morning, focusing on the works of significant authors and the evolving problems in contemporary physics.

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Work in Paris

In November 1905, Solovine relocated to Lyon to further his academic pursuits before settling in Paris. Between 1908 and 1919, he contributed to the Revue philosophique. During his time in France, he established a career as a freelance translator and editor. His focus remained on the history of European philosophy, contemporary mathematics, and the classic texts of Greek philosophers.

The Einstein Connection

Solovine became the primary translator of Einstein's German writings into French. This role extended beyond language, as he managed Einstein's financial interests and negotiations with French publishers, earning a percentage fee for his administrative work. Their correspondence spanned nearly five decades, beginning on 3 May 1906 and concluding on 27 February 1955, documenting a professional and personal connection that lasted until the final years of their lives.

Fast facts

Questions readers ask

What was the Olympia Academy?

It was an informal group involving Maurice Solovine, Albert Einstein, and Conrad Habicht that met to debate literature and scientific theory.

What was Solovine's professional relationship with Einstein?

Solovine served as the principal translator of Einstein’s works from German to French and acted as his agent for French publishing agreements.

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