The appointment of Kassim Majaliwa as Prime Minister of Tanzania in November 2015 marked a shift in national leadership, elevating a relative newcomer to the highest office beneath the presidency. Serving until 2025, his tenure bridged significant legislative periods, defined by his background in the trade union movement and his earlier commitment to the Tanzanian education sector.
Early Career and Education
Born in 1960 within the Tanganyika Territory, Majaliwa pursued a career in education for sixteen years. He earned a teaching diploma from Mtwara Teacher Training College in 1993 and subsequently completed a Bachelor of Education at the University of Dar es Salaam in 1998. Following his tenure as a teacher, he transitioned into institutional leadership, serving as a district and regional secretary for the Tanzania Teachers' Association from 1999 until 2006. His administrative experience expanded when he assumed the role of district commissioner for Urambo in 2006.
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Majaliwa entered electoral politics in 2010, winning a seat in the National Assembly of Tanzania representing Ruangwa. His legislative work initially focused on regional administration and local government, serving as a Deputy Minister of State in the Prime Minister's Office between 2010 and 2015. In the 2015 general election, he secured reelection to the National Assembly by defeating Omari Makota with 55 percent of the vote.
Tenure as Prime Minister
On 19 November 2015, President John Magufuli appointed Majaliwa as Prime Minister. His selection followed the 2015 general election, with his appointment noted for addressing regional representation requirements, specifically favoring the southern part of the country. Throughout his decade-long tenure, which lasted until 2025, he navigated the complex demands of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi party. In July 2025, he announced his intention to forgo reelection to parliament in the upcoming October general election.
Fast facts
- Born: 1960, Tanganyika Territory
- Prime Minister of Tanzania: 2015-2025
- Member of the National Assembly: 2010-2025
- Political Party: Chama Cha Mapinduzi
- Education: University of Dar es Salaam; Stockholm University
- Former Occupation: Teacher
Questions readers ask
What was Kassim Majaliwa's profession before entering politics?
He worked as a teacher for sixteen years, concluding that role in 1999.
When did Majaliwa's term as Prime Minister end?
His service as Prime Minister of Tanzania concluded in 2025.
Achievements
- Prime Minister of Tanzania (2015–2025)
- Member of the National Assembly of Tanzania (from 2010)
- Educated at University of Dar es Salaam and Stockholm University

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