Dmitri Prigov

Russian artist and writer (1940–2007)

Nearly 36,000 poems were produced by Dmitri Prigov by the year 2005. His creative output bridged the gap between traditional sculpture and conceptual performance, often utilizing unconventional mediums such as tin cans to disseminate his verse. During the Soviet era, his work thrived underground through samizdat before gaining official recognition and international exhibition.

Artistic Training and Early Development

Born in Moscow in 1940, Prigov received formal education at the Stroganov Moscow State Academy of Arts and Industry. Though initially trained as a sculptor, his career expanded to encompass a wide array of disciplines including architecture, composition, and visual art. He maintained memberships in both the Artists' Union of the USSR, starting in 1975, and eventually the Writers' Union in 1991.

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Conceptual Practice and Suppression

Prigov emerged as a prominent figure within the unofficial Moscow Conceptualists, a group that viewed performance as a primary artistic medium. In 1986, he faced state intervention after performing a street action involving the distribution of poetic texts to pedestrians. Following his arrest by the K.G.B., he was confined to a psychiatric institution until protests led by figures such as Bella Akhmadulina secured his release.

Development of New Sincerity

Collaborating with philosopher Mikhail Epstein, Prigov introduced the concept of new sincerity. This framework functioned as a reaction against the absurdity prevalent in late Soviet and post-Soviet culture. It centered on a shimmering aesthetic, defined by the interaction between the author's sincerity and the quoted nature of their style. His novels include Live in Moscow and Only My Japan.

Public Recognition and Final Years

Following the end of the Communist era, Prigov saw his work transition from underground circulation to official publication and global display. He received the A. S. Pushkin Award in 1993 and the Boris Pasternak Prize in 2002. At the time of his death in 2007 in Moscow, he was organizing a performance involving a reading from a wardrobe while being transported up stairs.

Fast facts

Questions readers ask

What is the new sincerity?

It is a conceptual framework introduced by Prigov and Mikhail Epstein to address the absurdity of late Soviet and post-Soviet culture through a shimmering aesthetic.

How was Prigov's poetry distributed before 1987?

His work was primarily circulated underground via samizdat and through various émigré publications and Slavic studies journals.

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