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Empedocles vs Max Planck

Who Was the Greater Genius? A Complete Comparison

Empedocles
IQ195
Born490
OriginAkragas, Magna Graecia
Known ForAn ancient theory of natural selection; mass conservation; and the four elements
VS
Max Planck
IQ190
Born1858
Died1947
OriginKiel, Duchy of Holstein
Known ForOn the Second Principles of Mechanical Heat Theory (1879)

About Empedocles

A Greek pre-Socratic philosopher best known for originating the cosmogonic theory of the four classical elements.

Read full biography of Empedocles → · In-Depth Article →

About Max Planck

A German theoretical physicist whose discovery of energy quanta won him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1918.

Read full biography of Max Planck → · In-Depth Article →

The Verdict

Based on estimated IQ scores, Empedocles (IQ 195) ranks higher than Max Planck (IQ 190). However, both made extraordinary contributions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who had a higher IQ — Empedocles or Max Planck?

Empedocles had an estimated IQ of 195 while Max Planck had an estimated IQ of 190.

What is each genius known for?

Empedocles is known for: An ancient theory of natural selection; mass conservation; and the four elements which are now often misattributed to Ar. Max Planck is known for: On the Second Principles of Mechanical Heat Theory (1879).

Are both considered geniuses?

Yes. Both Empedocles and Max Planck are universally regarded as among history's greatest intellects.

Full Profile: EmpedoclesFull Profile: Max Planck

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