Free PDF: The Genius Workout — 50 brain teasers + the 25 highest IQs in history.
Head-to-Head Comparison

Fyodor Dostoevsky vs Pierre de Fermat

Fyodor Dostoevsky (IQ 180) vs Pierre de Fermat (IQ 175). Side-by-side comparison of intellect, achievements, era and cultural impact.

Fyodor Dostoevsky
1821–1881 · RU
180
Estimated IQ
Read full biography →
Pierre de Fermat
b. 1607 · FR
175
Estimated IQ
Read full biography →
Born18211607
Died1881
CountryRUFR
Estimated IQ 180 175
Best known forNotes from Underground • Crime and Punishment • The Idiot • Demons • The Brothers KaramazovFermat's Last Theorem

Who had the higher IQ?

By the most cited estimates, Fyodor Dostoevsky tops this matchup with an estimated IQ of 180, a 5-point margin over Pierre de Fermat (175). IQ estimates for historical figures are reconstructions, not test results — they sit on top of biographical evidence, productivity, and the difficulty of the problems each person solved. Treat the number as a directional signal, not a verdict.

Achievements compared

Fyodor Dostoevsky is best known for: Notes from Underground • Crime and Punishment • The Idiot • Demons • The Brothers Karamazov Pierre de Fermat is best known for: Fermat's Last Theorem

Different eras, different boards

The two were born roughly 214 years apart (1821 vs 1607), which matters: scientific tools, available knowledge, and intellectual culture compound. Comparing minds across eras is comparing players on different boards.

The verdict

So who was greater? The honest answer: they're not strictly comparable. By raw IQ proxy, Fyodor Dostoevsky edges out. By measurable, lasting influence in their respective field, both are anchors of the human record. If you have to pick one to bet civilization on, pick the one working on the problem you care about.

Frequently Asked

Who had the higher IQ, Fyodor Dostoevsky or Pierre de Fermat?
Estimated IQs are 180 for Fyodor Dostoevsky and 175 for Pierre de Fermat. Fyodor Dostoevsky rates higher by 5 points. Historical IQ figures are reconstructions, not measured scores.
What is Fyodor Dostoevsky most famous for?
Notes from Underground • Crime and Punishment • The Idiot • Demons • The Brothers Karamazov
What is Pierre de Fermat most famous for?
Fermat's Last Theorem
Did Fyodor Dostoevsky and Pierre de Fermat ever meet?
They were contemporaries, though there is no documented direct meeting in our sources.

Related Comparisons

Explore more genius comparisons

See the IQ Rankings →
ENEspañolFrançaisDeutschPortuguês日本語Italiano中文한국어العربيةहिन्दीРусскийTürkçe

Play & come back tomorrow

🔥 Daily Genius Challenge · Genius trivia
Which artist cut off part of his own ear?
🧠 Which Genius Are You?📊 Free IQ Test