Free PDF: The Genius Workout — 50 brain teasers + the 25 highest IQs in history.
Blog

Washington Irving: Biyografi, Başarılar ve Kalıcı Miras

Washington Irving (April 3, 1783 – November 28, 1859) was an American short-story writer, essayist, biographer, historian, and diplomat of the early 19th century. He wrote the short stories "Rip Van Winkle" (1819) and "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" (1820), both of which appear in his collection The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent. His historical works include biographies of Oliver Goldsmith, Muhammad, and George Washington, as well as several histories of 15th-century Spain that deal with subjects such as the Alhambra, Christopher Columbus, and the Moors. Irving served as the American ambassador to Spain in the 1840s.

Irving was born and raised in Manhattan to a merchant family. He made his literary debut in 1802 with a series of observational letters to the Morning Chronicle, written under the pseudonym Jonathan Oldstyle. He temporarily moved to England for the family business in 1815, where he achieved fame with the publication of The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent. which was serialized from 1819 to 1820. He continued to publish regularly throughout his life, and he completed a five-volume biography of George Washington just eight months before his death at age 76 in Tarrytown, New York.

Hayatı ve Kariyeri

Irving was one of the first American writers to earn acclaim in Europe, and he encouraged other American authors such as Nathaniel Hawthorne, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Herman Melville, and Edgar Allan Poe. He was also admired by some British writers, including Lord Byron, Thomas Campbell, Charles Dickens, Mary Shelley, Francis Jeffrey, and Walter Scott. He advocated for writing as a legitimate profession and argued for stronger laws to protect American writers from copyright infringement.

Temel Bilgiler

Miras ve Etki

The influence of Washington Irving extends far beyond his own lifetime. He fundamentally shaped literature and the written word, and his written works and literary innovations remain foundational to this day.

Though he passed away in 1859, his ideas continue to be studied, debated, and built upon by scholars and practitioners worldwide.

Washington Irving, United States'in yetiştirdiği en saygın zekâlardan biri olmaya devam ediyor; bu, bölgenin zengin entelektüel mirasının kanıtıdır.

United States'dan tanınmış dahiler

United States, pek çok dikkat çekici zekâ yetiştirmiştir. Washington Irving'in yanı sıra:

Abraham Lincoln Alan Guth Arthur Compton Awonder Liang Barbara McClintock Benjamin Franklin

United States'dan tüm dahileri gör →

Literature alanındaki daha fazla parlak zekâyı keşfedin

Keşfet Literature Geniuses
Alan Guth
New Brunswick
 Albert Camus
Mondovi
 Abraham Lincoln
Hodgenville
 Albrecht von Haller
Bern
 Arthur Conan Doyle

Daha Fazla

April 3 doğan dahiler18. yüzyıl dahileri1783 doğumlu dahilerDoğum günü: April 3

Washington Irving hakkında tam profili okuyun

Washington Irving profilini görüntüle →

Daha fazla dahi keşfedin

1,300+ articles · 1,300+ biographies · Türkçe

Hepsini gör