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🇺🇸 Owen Jianwen Zhang

18세 소년, 초그래프의 오랜 난제를 해결하며 미국 최고 과학 경시대회 3위 입상

리제네론(Regeneron) 과학 인재 선발 대회 3위 및 15만 달러 상금, 2025년 3월 11일

2025년 3월 11일, 워싱턴주 벨뷰 출신의 18세 오웬 지안웬 장(Owen Jianwen Zhang)이 리제네론 과학 인재 선발 대회에서 3위를 차지하며 15만 달러의 상금을 받았습니다. 그의 연구는 3-균일 초그래프(3-uniform hypergraphs)에 관한 오랜 난제를 해결하여, 성질은 비슷하지만 연결 방식이 다른 구조들의 최댓값을 확립했습니다.

OJ🇺🇸Owen Jianwen Zhang

Owen Jianwen Zhang — Geniuses.club editorial portrait

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What he solved

The Society for Science describes Zhang's work as the solution of a long-standing mathematical problem involving 3-uniform hypergraphs, in which he established maximum values for structures with similar properties but differing connection patterns. The Society notes applications in computer science.

A graph joins points in pairs. A hypergraph allows an edge to join more than two points at once; in a 3-uniform hypergraph every edge joins exactly three. That small change makes counting questions far harder, because the neat tools that work for pairs stop working, and extremal problems - how large can a structure be before it is forced to contain a particular pattern - become open problems that stay open for decades.

Why such problems resist

Extremal questions about hypergraphs are known in mathematics as some of the most stubborn in combinatorics. Establishing a maximum means proving two things at once: that no structure can exceed a bound, and that something reaching that bound exists. The first half is where most attempts fail.

The Society's note that the result has applications in computer science is not decoration. Hypergraphs model databases, constraint problems and networks in which relationships involve more than two parties, and bounds of this kind set limits on what algorithms over those objects can be made to do.

The 2025 competition

The 84th Regeneron Science Talent Search awarded $3.1 million in total and $1.8 million to 40 finalists, at a ceremony at the National Building Museum in Washington on 11 March 2025. Zhang's third place carried $150,000.

First place and $250,000 went to Matteo Paz, 18, of Pasadena, California, for machine-learning analysis of 200 billion entries of infrared survey data. Second place and $175,000 went to Ava Grace Cummings of Smithfield, North Carolina, for a fruit-fly model of a rare muscle disease. Three very different disciplines, three placements, one week of judging.

What is documented, and what is not

Documented: third place, the $150,000 award, his age of 18, his home town of Bellevue, Washington, and the subject of the work as the Society describes it.

Not documented in these sources: the precise statement of the problem, the name it goes by in the literature, whether the proof has been published or refereed, his school, his mentors, and where he has gone since. This page therefore does not state which conjecture was settled, because the sources used here do not name one.

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How young mathematicians get judged

The Science Talent Search is unusual in judging a mathematics entry on the same stage as a biology or engineering one. Finalists defend their work before a panel of scientists in Washington, which means a proof has to be explained as well as written - to specialists from outside the field.

For a mathematician that is a particular test. The competition's highest placements have historically gone more often to laboratory work, which photographs well and explains quickly. A top-three finish for pure combinatorics says something about how completely the argument had to be understood by the person carrying it.

2025202520252025MILESTONES IN ORDERALL AT AGE 18 · BORN 2007
Owen Jianwen Zhang — every milestone on this page, in order.
2025
제84회 결선 진출자 40인 중 한 명으로 선정제84회 리제네론 과학 인재 선발 대회 결선 진출자 40인 중 한 명으로 선정
2025
3월 11일 3위 입상 및 15만 달러 수여3월 11일 워싱턴 국립건축박물관에서 3위 입상 및 15만 달러 상금 수여
2025
과학 학회가 그의 연구 결과를 기록과학 학회가 3-균일 초그래프의 오랜 난제를 해결하고 컴퓨터 과학에 응용한 그의 성과를 기록
인물국가이정표나이 / 기록
Fabio Isaac Bravo Acosta페루2026년 싱가포르 개최 코페르니쿠스 수학 올림피아드 글로벌 라운드 금상8세
Faith Odunsi나이지리아15세에 글로벌 오픈 수학 토너먼트 우승15세
Aditya Kumar아일랜드2022년 BT 영 사이언티스트 어워드, Aditya Joshi와 공동 우승16세
Owen Jianwen Zhang미국2025년 리제네론 과학 인재 선발 대회 3위18세
Yunseo Choi미국2021년 리제네론 과학 인재 선발 대회 1위—

What is documented — and what is not

✓ Documented

  • He took third place and $150,000 at the 2025 Regeneron Science Talent Search
  • His work concerned maximum values for 3-uniform hypergraphs
  • He was 18 and from Bellevue, Washington

? Unverified, disputed or wrong

  • The exact statement or common name of the problem solved
  • Whether the proof has been published or peer reviewed
  • His school, mentors and how the project began
  • Where he is studying now

Questions people ask about Owen Jianwen Zhang

How old is Owen Jianwen Zhang?

The Society for Science recorded him as 18 at the March 2025 awards; his birth year is given as 2007. No date of birth appears in these sources.

What did Owen Zhang solve?

A long-standing problem involving 3-uniform hypergraphs, in which he established maximum values for structures with similar properties but different connection patterns.

What is a 3-uniform hypergraph?

A hypergraph whose every edge joins exactly three points, rather than the two points joined by an edge in an ordinary graph.

How much did he win?

$150,000, for third place at the 2025 Regeneron Science Talent Search.

Where is he from?

Bellevue, Washington.

Has his proof been published?

No source used here states that it has been published or refereed. The Society announced the result; it did not print the mathematics.

Where is Owen Zhang now?

No source used here records his university or later work. Nothing after March 2025 is documented on this page.

Is Owen Jianwen Zhang on Wikipedia?

He has no article of his own in the sources used here; his placement appears on the Society for Science's site.

Quick quiz: how well do you know Owen’s story?

What kind of mathematical object did Owen Zhang work on?

What was his placement and prize in 2025?

In an ordinary graph, how many points does one edge join?

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Sources

  1. Regeneron Science Talent Search 2025 Awards More Than $1.8 Million to High School Seniors — Society for Science, 2025-03-11
  2. Regeneron STS 2025 (top 10) — Society for Science

Checked by the Geniuses.club editorial team. Ages are given as of September 2026.

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