Tony Hayward

British businessman

The career of Anthony Bryan Hayward transitioned from technical rig geology to the upper echelons of global energy management, culminating in his appointment as chief executive officer of BP on 1 May 2007. His tenure at the firm was marked by a rapid ascent through international exploration roles, ultimately defined by his navigation of the 2010 Deepwater Horizon disaster.

Formative Years and Geological Training

Born in 1957 in Slough, Berkshire, Anthony Bryan Hayward was the eldest child of Bryan and Mary Hayward. During his adolescence, he resided with his grandparents in Langley while attending Slough Technical High School, now Herschel Grammar School. He pursued higher education at Aston University, where he earned a first class degree in geology, followed by a PhD from the University of Edinburgh School of Geosciences.

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Ascent within BP

Hayward joined BP in 1982, beginning his career as a rig geologist in Aberdeen. Throughout the 1990s, he held operational roles in London, China, France, and Glasgow. After attracting the attention of John Browne during a 1990 conference in Phoenix, Arizona, he served as Browne's executive assistant. By 2003, he occupied the role of chief executive of exploration and production, later overseeing corporate finance and mergers as group treasurer.

Leadership Transition and Market Pressures

Following safety concerns at the Texas City refinery and in Alaska, internal pressure mounted to replace Lord Browne of Madingley. Although competitors for the position included John Manzoni and Robert Dudley, Hayward was named successor in early 2007. During his time as CEO, he oversaw BP's financial interests, including negotiations with Rosneft executive Igor Sechin regarding Russian oil deals.

Deepwater Horizon and Departure

Following the 20 April 2010 explosion on the Deepwater Horizon rig, Hayward faced intense scrutiny regarding his management and public statements. His characterization of the spill as modest and his expressed desire to have his life back drew significant criticism. He formally concluded his tenure as BP's CEO on 1 October 2010, succeeded by Bob Dudley. Between 2014 and 2021, he served as chairman of Glencore Xstrata.

Fast facts

Questions readers ask

What was Tony Hayward's first position at BP?

He started as a rig geologist in Aberdeen in 1982.

When did Hayward serve as CEO of BP?

He held the position from 1 May 2007 until 1 October 2010.

Achievements

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