Estiphan Panoussi

American philosopher

Eleven ancient oriental languages form the core of Estiphan Panoussi’s academic output, establishing him as a scholar of Iranian Assyrian descent with a specific focus on the marginal dialects of Aramaic. Born in Sanandaj in 1935, his career has spanned multiple continents and institutions, integrating the study of philology with medieval philosophy, Christian thought, and complex cross-cultural intersections.

Academic Foundation

Panoussi completed his Master of Arts in Philosophy at the Pontifical Urban University in 1958. He subsequently pursued advanced studies at the Catholic University of Louvain, where he obtained a Ph.D. in Oriental Philology and History. He secured a second Ph.D. in Philosophy from the same institution in 1967. His foundational training included research periods in Tübingen, where he focused on Semitic studies and Iranian philology.

THE FREE TEST
How high is yours?

Twenty questions, eight minutes on the clock, and a percentile measured against everyone who has taken it. No sign-up.

Take the IQ test →

Professional Appointments

His teaching career began in Germany with instructor roles at the University of Giessen and the University of Marburg between 1964 and 1966. Following this, he served as an assistant professor at the Free University of Berlin from 1967 to 1973. Throughout the following decades, he held professorships at the University of Tehran from 1972 to 1989, the University of Utah from 1978 to 1983, and the Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt from 1989 to 1992. His formal academic tenure concluded at the University of Gothenburg, where he remains professor emeritus following his retirement in 2000. He also acted as a visiting scholar at Harvard University during two distinct periods between 1997 and 2002 at the invitation of Wolfhart Heinrichs.

Linguistic and Philosophical Research

Panoussi is a native speaker of the Senaya language, a Northeastern Neo-Aramaic dialect. Much of his research centers on the preservation of such languages, notably through the publication of the Neusyrische Chrestomathie, produced alongside Rudolf Macúch in 1974. His scholarly output also includes a Latin-Persian Dictionary and extensive comparative work on the influence of Persian and Indian philosophy upon Western traditions. He has contributed to the field of medieval philosophy through detailed examinations of Avicenna and Aristotle, alongside numerous publications in Persian, French, German, and English.

Fast facts

Questions readers ask

What is Estiphan Panoussi's primary area of expertise?

He is a philosopher and orientalist specializing in Aramaic philology, medieval Persian and Christian philosophy, and the study of Neo-Aramaic dialects like Senaya.

Where does he currently teach?

After retiring from the University of Gothenburg, he has served as an adjunct instructor for philosophy and oriental philology at Antelope Valley College in Lancaster, California.

Achievements

Compare with the greats

Leo Tolstoy vs Marie CurieNiels Bohr vs Ren DescartesAlbert Einstein vs Leo TolstoyCharles Babbage vs Enrico Fermi
See the IQ Rankings →All comparisons →

Child prodigies

Monica SelesTeenage world No. 1 who won eight Grand Slam titles before…Erik DemaineErik DemaineEntered university at twelve and became MIT's youngest-ever…Tanishq AbrahamThree Associate Degrees by 11 — Med School at 14, MD-Candidate…Leia ZhuLeia ZhuMade her solo debut before 2,000 people at age four and the BBC…
Child prodigies →

Play & come back tomorrow

Daily Genius Challenge · Guess the genius
Scottish physicist who unified electricity, magnetism and light into one set of equations.
Tap your answer ↓
Which Genius Are You? Free IQ Test