Ben Hogan

American golfer (1912–1997)

William Ben Hogan, born in 1912 in Stephenville, Texas, claimed 64 professional tournament victories recognized by the PGA Tour. Over a career spanning several decades, he secured nine major championships, establishing himself as one of only six men to complete the modern career grand slam. His influence persists through foundational contributions to golf swing theory and instructional literature.

Early Development and Professional Start

Introduced to the sport through caddying at age 11 at the Glen Garden Country Club in Fort Worth, Hogan initially struggled to achieve consistent professional success. He turned professional at 17 but did not secure a tournament victory until he reached age 26. His formative years were marked by a disciplined approach to practice and a persistent drive to improve his ballstriking technique despite a lack of early natural ability.

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Military Service and Rise to Prominence

Hogan served in the U.S. Army Air Forces from 1943 to 1945. Following his service, he experienced a significant surge in competitive performance. In 1946, he won the PGA Championship, the first of his nine major titles, as part of a 13-victory season. He later set a record score of 8-under 276 to win the 1948 U.S. Open.

The 1949 Accident and Competitive Return

In 1949, Hogan sustained near-fatal injuries during a head-on collision with a bus while driving home from a tournament. His subsequent recovery enabled a return to professional play, highlighted by his victory at the 1950 U.S. Open. In 1953, he achieved the Triple Crown by winning the Masters Tournament, the U.S. Open, and the Open Championship in the same year.

Legacy and Instructional Contributions

Beyond his tournament career, Hogan founded his own equipment company and authored Ben Hogan's Five Lessons, which became a standard text for understanding the golf swing. He was recognized for his contributions to the sport as an inaugural inductee into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1974. He died in 1997 in Fort Worth and was buried at Greenwood Memorial Park and Mausoleum.

Fast facts

Questions readers ask

How many major championships did Ben Hogan win?

He won nine major championships during his professional career.

When was Ben Hogan inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame?

He was an inaugural inductee in 1974.

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