Free PDF: The Genius Workout — 50 brain teasers + the 25 highest IQs in history.
ブログ

Sandro Botticelli:伝記、業績、そして不朽の遺産

Alessandro di Mariano di Vanni Filipepi (c. 1445 – May 17, 1510), better known as Sandro Botticelli ( BOT-ih-CHEL-ee; Italian: [ˈsandro bottiˈtʃɛlli]) or simply Botticelli, was an Italian painter of the Early Renaissance. Botticelli's posthumous reputation suffered until the late 19th century, when he was rediscovered by the Pre-Raphaelites who stimulated a reappraisal of his work. Since then, his paintings have been seen to represent the linear grace of late Italian Gothic and some Early Renaissance painting, even though they date from the latter half of the Italian Renaissance period.

In addition to the mythological subjects for which he is best known today, Botticelli painted a wide range of religious subjects (including dozens of renditions of the Madonna and Child, many in the round tondo shape) and also some portraits. His best-known works are The Birth of Venus and Primavera, both in the Uffizi in Florence, which holds many of Botticelli's works. Botticelli lived all his life in the same neighbourhood of Florence; his only significant times elsewhere were the months he spent painting in Pisa in 1474 and the Sistine Chapel in Rome in 1481–82.

生涯とキャリア

Only one of Botticelli's paintings, the Mystic Nativity (National Gallery, London) is inscribed with a date (1501), but others can be dated with varying degrees of certainty on the basis of archival records, so the development of his style can be traced with some confidence. He was an independent master for all the 1470s, which saw his reputation soar. The 1480s were his most successful decade, the one in which his large mythological paintings were completed along with many of his most famous Madonnas. By the 1490s, his style became more personal and to some extent mannered. His last works show him moving in a direction opposite to that of Leonardo da Vinci (seven years his junior) and the new generation of painters creating the High Renaissance style, and instead returning to a style that many have described as more Gothic or "archaic".

主な事実

遺産と影響

The influence of Sandro Botticelli extends far beyond his own lifetime. He fundamentally shaped visual arts and creative expression, and his works and artistic innovations remain foundational to this day.

Though he passed away in 1510, his ideas continue to be studied, debated, and built upon by scholars and practitioners worldwide.

Sandro BotticelliはItalyが生んだ最も称賛される頭脳の一人であり続け、地域の豊かな知的遺産を物語っている。

Italyの著名な天才

Italyは数多くの傑出した頭脳を輩出してきた。Sandro Botticelliと並んで:

Italyのすべての天才を見る →

Artの他の優れた頭脳を発見

探索 Art Geniuses

Sandro Botticelliの完全なプロフィールを読む

Sandro Botticelliのプロフィールを見る →

もっと天才を探す

1,300+ articles · 1,300+ biographies · 日本語

すべて見る