Theodore Strong contributed to nineteenth-century American mathematics by publishing an algebra of high order in 1859 and managing extensive research in the field of analysis. His academic career spanned over five decades, establishing him as a prominent figure within the scientific community of the United States during a period when calculus foundations remained significantly unsettled.
Early Education and Career Beginnings
Born in South Hadley, Massachusetts, in 1790, Strong attended Yale College and graduated in 1812. Immediately following his studies, he accepted a position as a tutor in mathematics at Hamilton College. By 1816, his role expanded to professor of mathematics and natural philosophy. He maintained this tenure for eleven years, building the foundation for his later contributions to mathematical literature.
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Take the IQ test →Tenure at Rutgers and Professional Recognition
In 1827, Strong moved to New Brunswick, New Jersey, to join the faculty of Rutgers College. Over the next thirty-six years, he served as a professor and vice president. His research appeared frequently in the first series of Silliman's Journal. During this period, he received an honorary doctor of laws from Rutgers in 1835 and achieved status as a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1832.
National Scientific Involvement
Strong was recognized for his expertise through memberships in several prestigious organizations, including the American Philosophical Society in 1844. In 1863, the year of his retirement from Rutgers, he became one of the fifty charter members of the National Academy of Sciences. At the time of his death in 1869, he was actively preparing a treatise on differential and integral calculus for publication.
Fast facts
- Born: 1790, South Hadley
- Died: 1869, New Brunswick
- Educated at: Yale College (1808-1812)
- Career at Hamilton College: 1812-1827
- Career at Rutgers University: 1827-1863
- Fellow, American Academy of Arts and Sciences: 1832
- Member, National Academy of Sciences: 1863
- Burial site: First Reformed Church Cemetery
Questions readers ask
What were the primary subjects of Theodore Strong's mathematical research?
He focused on analysis, specifically publishing work on algebra and differential and integral calculus.
Where did Theodore Strong conduct most of his academic career?
He spent the majority of his professional life at Hamilton College and Rutgers University.
Achievements
- Held posts at Rutgers University and Hamilton College
