Theodor Wilhelm Engelmann

German physiologist (1843–1909)

Theodor Wilhelm Engelmann is remembered in medicine for work that altered practice rather than merely argument.

The record lists Theodor Wilhelm Engelmann as German physiologist (1843–1909).

Theodor Wilhelm Engelmann was born at Leipzig in 1843. His recorded nationality is Kingdom of Saxony. He trained at Leipzig University and University of Göttingen.

Anaesthesia, antisepsis and germ theory arrived within fifty years and made modern surgery possible for the first time.

His posts were held at Utrecht University and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.

Most medical progress is invisible: it shows up as an illness that no longer kills anyone.

Recognition followed: Order of the Red Eagle 2nd Class and Croonian Medal and Lecture (1895).

That the work was done from Kingdom of Saxony matters: hospitals, training and research funding are unevenly distributed, and they decide which questions can be asked.

Theodor Wilhelm Engelmann died in 1909, aged 66. What survives is the change in practice, which is how a medical life is actually measured.

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