Marc Culler

American mathematician

Marc Edward Culler, born November 22, 1953, is an American mathematician recognized for contributions to geometric group theory and low-dimensional topology. A native of California, he completed his undergraduate studies at the University of California at Santa Barbara before earning his graduate degree from the University of California, Berkeley in 1978. He is currently a professor emeritus at the University of Illinois Chicago.

Academic Contributions and Geometry

Culler specializes in 3-manifolds and hyperbolic geometry. Much of his career features collaborations with Peter Shalen, with whom he co-authored numerous research papers. Their joint efforts linked the properties of representation varieties of hyperbolic 3-manifold groups to manifold decompositions. His 1994 paper, "Plane curves associated to character varieties of 3-manifolds," introduced the A-polynomial for knots and 3-manifolds possessing a single torus boundary component.

THE FREE TEST
How high is yours?

Twenty questions, eight minutes on the clock, and a percentile measured against everyone who has taken it. No sign-up.

Take the IQ test →

The Culler–Vogtmann Outer Space

In 1986, Culler published "Moduli of graphs and automorphisms of free groups" alongside Karen Vogtmann. This research introduced a mathematical object that subsequently became known as Culler–Vogtmann Outer space. This concept remains an important element in the study of automorphisms of free groups and continues to influence research within the field of geometric group theory.

Professional Recognition and Service

Culler has served in various capacities within the academic community, including his role as an editor for The New York Journal of Mathematics. His research has been supported by a Sloan Foundation Research Fellowship held between 1986 and 1988. He was designated a UIC University Scholar in 2008 and achieved the status of Fellow of the American Mathematical Society in 2014, maintaining his membership with the organization throughout his career.

Fast facts

Questions readers ask

What is the Culler–Vogtmann Outer space?

It is a mathematical object introduced by Marc Culler and Karen Vogtmann in their 1986 paper regarding moduli of graphs and automorphisms of free groups.

With whom has Marc Culler frequently collaborated?

He has frequently collaborated with mathematician Peter Shalen on research concerning the representation varieties of hyperbolic 3-manifold groups.

Achievements

Compare with the greats

Charles Dickens vs Pierre De FermatElon Musk vs Wolfgang Amadeus MozartBernhard Riemann vs ConfuciusJohann Sebastian Bach vs Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
See the IQ Rankings →All comparisons →

Child prodigies

Tathagat Avatar TulsiTathagat Avatar TulsiEarned a BSc at 11, an MSc at 12, and became an IIT professor…Lydia SebastianMensa Score 162 at Age 12 — Indian-British Doctor's Daughter…Colin CarlsonBegan university courses at nine and now forecasts the next…Rayssa LealRayssa LealViral 'Fairy of Skate' who won Olympic street silver at age 13
Child prodigies →

Play & come back tomorrow

Daily Genius Challenge · Guess the genius
Scottish physicist who unified electricity, magnetism and light into one set of equations.
Tap your answer ↓
Which Genius Are You? Free IQ Test