A launch on 26 October 2023 marked the transition of Jiang Xinlin from a military career in the People's Liberation Army into the crewed missions of the Shenzhou program. Docking with the Tiangong Space Station later that same day, the pilot officially secured his position as an aerospace flight engineer within the third group of Chinese taikonauts.
Early Military Service
Born in February 1988 in Qi County, Henan Province, Jiang entered military service in September 2006. His initial role involved operating tanks as a member of the ground forces. He pursued his education at the PLA Army Armored Forces Academy College, completing his studies in 2010. Following his graduation, he successfully transitioned into the aviation sector through the Air Force pilot selection process.
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Jiang accumulated over 1,000 hours of safe flight time during his ten-year tenure as a first-class pilot for the PLA Air Force. His military progression included serving as the deputy captain of a flying brigade within an aviation unit. He reached the rank of lieutenant colonel within the PLAAF, establishing a background in high-performance aerial operations prior to his selection for the space program.
Spaceflight Training and Missions
In 2018, Jiang participated in the selection process for the third batch of Chinese taikonauts and was formally inducted in September 2020 as an aerospace flight engineer. His preparation involved rigorous field survival simulations and vestibular training using zero-gravity rotating chairs. In June 2022, he was designated as a system operator for the Shenzhou 17 mission, which resulted in his subsequent deployment to the Tiangong Space Station.
Fast facts
- Born: 1988, Qi County, Henan
- Military Rank: Lieutenant Colonel
- Inducted into taikonaut group: September 2020
- Spaceflight mission: Shenzhou 17
- Mission launch date: 26 October 2023
- Awards: Spaceflight Exploit Medal (2024)
- Primary occupations: Astronaut, fighter pilot
Questions readers ask
What was Jiang Xinlin's role on the Shenzhou 17 mission?
He served as a system operator and aerospace flight engineer.
When did Jiang Xinlin first join the People's Liberation Army?
He enlisted in the PLA in September 2006.
Achievements
- Worked as astronaut and fighter pilot

