Eugen Enderlen

German surgeon (1863–1940)

Eugen Enderlen earned his medical doctorate in 1888 from Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, where he served as an assistant to Otto Bollinger and Hans Ernst August Buchner. This foundational training propelled him through a series of academic surgical posts across the German Reich, eventually establishing him as a significant researcher in specialized nerve and vascular surgical procedures.

Academic Progression

Enderlen obtained his habilitation at the University of Greifswald in 1895. By the following year, he moved to Marburg University to work as an assistant to Ernst Küster. His career advanced steadily, leading to an associate professorship in 1899 and the chair of surgery at the University of Basel in 1904. He later relocated to the University Hospital at the University of Würzburg in 1908. During World War I, he served in the capacity of a general physician, and in 1918, he secured the position of professor of surgery at Heidelberg University.

THE FREE TEST
How high is yours?

Twenty questions, eight minutes on the clock, and a percentile measured against everyone who has taken it. No sign-up.

Take the IQ test →

Surgical Innovations

Specializing in complex operations, Enderlen focused his work on nerves and blood vessels, alongside treatments for gallstone disorders and ulcers. He developed techniques specifically for esophageal surgery. In collaboration with physiologist Ludolf von Krehl, he performed denervation operations on the heart and stellate ganglion blocks. Furthermore, he engaged in experimental research regarding the transplantation of joints, bones, and blood vessels.

Published Works

Enderlen contributed to surgical literature through both academic research and diagnostic instruction. In 1906, he co-authored Stereoskopbilder zur Lehre von den Hernien with Emil Gasser. This work remains a key reference point for his professional output during his tenure in the German university system.

Fast facts

Questions readers ask

Where did Eugen Enderlen perform his medical training?

He studied at the University of Greifswald, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, and the University of Marburg.

What surgical specialties did he develop?

He focused on vascular and nerve surgery, esophageal techniques, heart denervation, and experimental transplantation of bones and joints.

Achievements

Compare with the greats

Garry Kasparov vs Ren DescartesAlbert Einstein vs Immanuel KantEnrico Fermi vs Ernest HemingwayKim Ung Yong vs Variste Galois
See the IQ Rankings →All comparisons →

Child prodigies

Marko ČalasanWorld's Youngest Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer — Age 8…Edith Stern126 U.S. Patents and IBM Master Inventor — Read at 12 Months…Sky BrownWon Olympic park bronze at 13, Britain's youngest medalist everKit ArmstrongKit ArmstrongA full-time university student at nine, called the greatest…
Child prodigies →

Play & come back tomorrow

Daily Genius Challenge · Guess the genius
Self-taught English scientist who discovered electromagnetic induction, the basis of the electric generator.
Tap your answer ↓
Which Genius Are You? Free IQ Test