Calouste Gulbenkian

Armenian businessman, art collector and philanthropist (1869-1955)

Calouste Gulbenkian is remembered in technology for work that changed what came after it.

The record lists Calouste Gulbenkian as Armenian businessman, art collector and philanthropist (1869-1955).

Calouste Gulbenkian was born at Üsküdar in 1869. His recorded nationality is the Ottoman Empire. He was educated at St. Joseph High School and King's College London.

The nineteenth century professionalised nearly everything: salaried posts, formal training, and audiences large enough to sustain a career.

He worked as businessperson, entrepreneur and engineer.

His affiliations include National Bank of Turkey.

His principal work is La Transcaucasie et la péninsule d'Apchéron. Technology is judged by adoption: an invention nobody uses is a curiosity.

His work was formally recognised with the Grand Cross of the Military Order of Christ.

Working from the Ottoman Empire shaped what was possible - the audiences within reach, the institutions that would have him, the language the work first appeared in.

Calouste Gulbenkian died in 1955, aged 86. What survives is the work, which is the only durable form of a reputation.

Achievements

Compare with the greats

Adam Smith vs Albert EinsteinBaruch Spinoza vs Edgar Allan PoeJohn Von Neumann vs Werner HeisenbergLouis Pasteur vs Plato
See the IQ Rankings →All comparisons →

Child prodigies

Mahnoor CheemaMahnoor CheemaPassed 34 O-Levels by Age 13 — Pakistani-British Prodigy with…Dominique MoceanuDominique MoceanuYoungest member of the 1996 Olympic gold 'Magnificent Seven' at…Sho YanoSho YanoMD-PhD at 21 — Korean-American Prodigy with Tested IQ Above 200Kim Ung-yongKim Ung-yongTested IQ 210 — Guinness Record Holder, NASA Engineer at 8, PhD…
Child prodigies →

Play & come back tomorrow

Daily Genius Challenge · Guess the genius
19th-century mathematician who wrote the first algorithm for Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine.
Tap your answer ↓
Which Genius Are You? Free IQ Test