Adolph Stöhr

Austrian philosopher and psychologist (1855–1921)

Thirty works in the fields of logic and philosophy define the intellectual output of Adolph Stöhr, who served as a professor at the University of Vienna. His academic career spanned several decades during a period of significant transition in how philosophers addressed questions regarding human perception and the nature of inanimate matter.

Academic Trajectory

Born in St. Pölten on 24 February 1855, Stöhr pursued his formal education at the University of Vienna. His studies encompassed law, botany, and philosophy, providing a broad multidisciplinary foundation for his later work. He entered the university faculty in 1885 and achieved the rank of full professor in 1911, maintaining an institutional connection to the university for the remainder of his professional life.

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Philosophical and Psychological Research

Stöhr focused his lectures and writing on several core areas, including metaphysics, the philosophy of language, and logic. His psychological inquiries were particularly concerned with the mechanisms of association, perception, and visual depth. This research culminated in various publications, such as his 1910 text, Lehrbuch der Logik in psychologisierender Darstellung, and his 1889 study on the theory of names, Umriss einer Theorie der Namen.

Published Contributions

Throughout his career, Stöhr produced approximately 30 works. His interests extended to the physical sciences as well, evidenced by publications such as his 1897 paper on germ plasma and his 1907 treatise, Philosophie der unbelebten Materie, which examined the unity of matter. Some of his writings were released posthumously, including Die erste Volkshochschule in 1965 and Philosophische Konstruktionen und Reflexionen in 1974.

Death and Legacy

Stöhr died in Vienna on 10 February 1921, at the age of 66. He was buried at the Döbling Cemetery. His contributions remain documented in the Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815–1950, which details his life and influence within the Austrian academic tradition.

Fast facts

Questions readers ask

What subjects did Adolph Stöhr teach?

He taught philosophy, logic, metaphysics, the philosophy of language, and various branches of experimental and perceptual psychology.

When did he become a full professor?

He achieved the rank of full professor at the University of Vienna in 1911.

Achievements

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