Eckhart came into prominence during the Avignon Papacy at a time of increased tensions between monastic orders, diocesan clergy, the Franciscan Order, and Eckhart's Dominican Order. In later life, he was accused of heresy and brought up before the local Franciscan-led Inquisition, and tried as a heretic by Pope John XXII with the bull In Agro Dominico of March 27, 1329. In the trial, excerpts of his Book of Divine Consolation were used against Eckhart. He seems to have died before his verdict was received.
Life and Career
He was well known for his work with pious lay groups such as the Friends of God and was succeeded by his more circumspect disciples Johannes Tauler and Henry Suso, the latter of whom was later beatified. Since the 19th century, he has received renewed attention. He has acquired a status as a great mystic within contemporary popular spirituality, as well as considerable interest from scholars situating him within the medieval scholastic and philosophical tradition.
Key Facts
- Born: January 1, 1260 in near Gotha, Landgraviate of Thuringia in the Holy Roman Empi
- Died: 1328
- Field: Art
Legacy and Impact
The influence of Meister Eckhart extends far beyond his own lifetime. He fundamentally shaped visual arts and creative expression, and his works and artistic innovations remain foundational to this day.
Though he passed away in 1328, his ideas continue to be studied, debated, and built upon by scholars and practitioners worldwide.
Discover more brilliant minds in Art
Explore Art GeniusesRelated Articles
Explore More
Read the full profile of Meister Eckhart
View Meister Eckhart's Profile →