الاستكشاف القطبي

🇫🇷 Pierre Hedan

ثمانية وأربعون يوماً وحيداً على الجليد، يجر كل ما يحتاجه من طعام، وصولاً إلى قاع العالم.

تدرج موسوعة Guinness World Records هذا المغامر الفرنسي كأصغر شخص يتزلج إلى القطب الجنوبي بمفرده ودون مساعدة.

انطلق بيير هيدان، المولود في 24 أكتوبر 1997، من خليج هرقل في 20 نوفمبر 2023 ووصل إلى القطب الجنوبي في 7 يناير 2024 بعد 48 يوماً من التزلج لمسافة تقارب 1,130 كيلومتراً، وحيداً ودون أي دعم خارجي. كان عمره آنذاك 26 عاماً و75 يوماً، مما يجعله أصغر شخص ينجز هذه الرحلة بهذا النمط. وقد أطلق على مغامرته اسم بعثة بولهايم.

PH🇫🇷Pierre Hedan

Pierre Hedan — Geniuses.club editorial portrait

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Forty-eight days from Hercules Inlet

Hercules Inlet, on the edge of the Ronne Ice Shelf, is the conventional starting point for full-length ski expeditions to the South Pole. The route from there runs about 1,130 kilometres, or 700 miles, climbing steadily onto the polar plateau.

Hedan set out on 20 November 2023 and arrived on 7 January 2024. Unsupported means no resupply and no assistance of any kind: every calorie, every litre of fuel and every spare part is dragged from the start, in a sledge that is heaviest on the first day and lightest on the last.

The name on the tent

He called the attempt the Polheim Expedition. Polheim — 'pole home' in Norwegian — was the name Roald Amundsen gave the camp he established at the South Pole in December 1911, at the end of the first successful journey there.

The reference places Hedan's trip in a lineage rather than a record book. The route he skied is the modern commercial-season version of that journey, run inside a narrow Antarctic summer window when flights in and out of the continent are possible at all.

The record he took

The previous holder was a compatriot. Matthieu Tordeur of France completed the same journey on 13 January 2019 at 27 years and 40 days. Hedan's 26 years and 75 days cut roughly a year from that mark, and Guinness notes that he is also the youngest male to ski solo to the South Pole overall.

The season showed how thin the margin for these attempts is. Guinness records that the American Jacob Myers, aged 25 and therefore in a position to take the record outright, set out in the same 2023-24 window but ended his journey 13 days in with an arm injury.

What unsupported means

Polar records are defined by their qualifiers, and the qualifiers do the work. 'Solo' excludes teammates. 'Unsupported' excludes resupply caches and depots. A third term, 'unassisted', excludes kites and sails, which can multiply daily distances when the wind is behind the traveller.

Guinness's category here is youngest person to ski to the South Pole unsupported, male. Each combination of qualifiers is effectively a separate record, which is why several people can hold apparently similar South Pole titles at the same time without contradiction.

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What is documented — and what is not

The Guinness entry is precise on the things that define the achievement: a full date of birth, an exact age, a start point and date, an arrival date, a duration, a distance, an expedition name and the record it displaced.

It offers nothing else. There are no quotes from Hedan, no account of the weather, the whiteouts or the sastrugi he crossed, no description of his sledge weight or daily rations, no sponsor and no mention of his life before or after the ice. French coverage of the expedition may exist, but none was used here, so this entry reports the certified journey and stops.

Age 222019Age 262023Age 26Age 272024MILESTONES IN ORDERBORN 1997
Pierre Hedan — every milestone on this page, placed by age.
13 Jan 2019
ماتيو توردر من فرنسا يضع الرقمماتيو توردر من فرنسا يضع الرقم القياسي السابق بعمر 27 عاماً و40 يوماً
20 Nov 2023
هيدان يغادر خليج هرقل في بعثةهيدان يغادر خليج هرقل في بعثة بولهايم
2023-24 season
الأمريكي جاكوب مايرز، 25 عاماً،الأمريكي جاكوب مايرز، 25 عاماً، يتخلى عن محاولته بعد 13 يوماً بسبب إصابة في الذراع
7 Jan 2024
يصل إلى القطب الجنوبي بعد 48 يوماًيصل إلى القطب الجنوبي بعد 48 يوماً بعمر 26 عاماً و75 يوماً — أصغر متزلج وحيد دون مساعدة

What is documented — and what is not

✓ Documented

  • Date of birth 24 October 1997; youngest to ski solo and unsupported to the South Pole at 26 years 75 days (Guinness World Records)
  • Polheim Expedition: Hercules Inlet, 20 November 2023, to the South Pole, 7 January 2024, 48 days, about 1,130 km
  • Displaced Matthieu Tordeur's January 2019 mark of 27 years 40 days

? Unverified, disputed or wrong

  • No quotes, sponsor, sledge weight or daily conditions in the record entry
  • No French press coverage was used for this entry
  • No reporting located on his activity after January 2024

Questions people ask about Pierre Hedan

How old was Pierre Hedan at the South Pole?

26 years and 75 days, on 7 January 2024. Guinness gives his date of birth as 24 October 1997.

How long did the journey take?

48 days, from 20 November 2023 to 7 January 2024, covering about 1,130 kilometres.

What does unsupported mean?

No resupply and no outside assistance: everything needed for the journey is hauled from the start.

Why is it called the Polheim Expedition?

Polheim, Norwegian for 'pole home', was the name Roald Amundsen gave his camp at the South Pole in 1911.

Whose record did he break?

Matthieu Tordeur of France, who completed the journey in January 2019 at 27 years and 40 days.

Is Pierre Hedan on Wikipedia?

No Wikipedia article on him was found. This entry rests on the Guinness World Records listing.

Where is Pierre Hedan now?

No source used here reports on his expeditions or work after January 2024.

Did anyone try to beat him that season?

Yes. Guinness records that Jacob Myers of the United States, aged 25, started an attempt in the same season but stopped after 13 days with an arm injury.

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Sources

  1. Youngest person to ski to the South Pole unsupported (male) — Guinness World Records

Checked by the Geniuses.club editorial team. Ages are given as of September 2026.

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