Paul Keres vs Alexei Shirov
Two chess prodigies, compared on what is actually documented: field, era, country and record. No invented numbers.
The record, side by side
| Paul Keres | Alexei Shirov | |
| Field | Sports | Sports |
| Sub-field | Chess | Chess |
| Born | 1916 | 1972 |
| Died | 1975 | living / not documented |
| Country of birth | Estonia | Spain |
| Star sign | Capricorn | Cancer |
Who they are
Paul Keres
Paul Keres appeared on Estonia's five-kroon banknote long before chess decided to honor him — a nation recognized something in him that the chess world's bureaucratic misfortunes kept denying. "The Eternal Second" was his curse and his epithet, but the truth embedded in that nickname is that four times across three decades he reached the penultimate stage of the World Championship cycle, and four times the title slipped away through circumstance, politics, and the Soviet chess system's invisible hand. The chess world is unanimous: had history offered Keres one clean shot at the championship, he…
Full biography of Paul Keres →
Alexei Shirov
There is a move in a 1998 game between Alexei Shirov and Veselin Topalov that chess players call simply "the Shirov move." It is a bishop sacrifice — Bh3!! — made in a complex middlegame position in the Benoni Defense, in a game that Shirov was playing from behind. The move appears, at first and second and third glance, to be simply wrong. Bishops do not belong on h3 in such positions; the move gives material without obvious compensation; no computer engine of the era would have found it. Shirov found it, played it, and…
Full biography of Alexei Shirov →
What they share
- Both are held here under Sports.
- Same sub-field: Chess.
- Their lifetimes overlap.
Where they part
- Born in different countries: Estonia and Spain.
- 56 years separate their births (1916 and 1972).
Questions people ask
- Who came first, Paul Keres or Alexei Shirov?
- Paul Keres. Paul Keres was born in 1916, Alexei Shirov in 1972.
- What field is each of them in?
- Paul Keres is filed under Sports (Chess). Alexei Shirov is filed under Sports (Chess).
- Were they contemporaries?
- Yes - their lifetimes overlap.

