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Head to head · Music prodigies

Duke Ellington vs Louis Armstrong

Two music prodigies, compared on what is actually documented: field, era, country and record. No invented numbers.

Duke Ellington
Duke Ellington
1899-1974
Music · United States
Read the biography
Louis Armstrong
Louis Armstrong
1901-1971
Music · United States
Read the biography

The record, side by side

Duke EllingtonLouis Armstrong
FieldMusicMusic
Sub-fieldComposerJazz
Born18991901
Died19741971
Country of birthUnited StatesUnited States
Star signTaurusLeo

Who they are

Duke Ellington

Edward Kennedy Ellington was born on April 29, 1899, in Washington, D.C., into a middle-class family that prized dignity and elegance. His mother, Daisy Kennedy Ellington, was a pianist who gave him his first music lessons. His stylish bearing in youth earned him the nickname "Duke" from a friend who felt the young Edward carried himself with the air of aristocracy — a name that would prove prophetic. He began serious piano study at age seven, fell away from it during adolescence, then returned with furious dedication in his teens, playing in local Washington venues…

Full biography of Duke Ellington →

Louis Armstrong

Louis Daniel Armstrong was born on August 4, 1901, in the Third Ward of New Orleans, in an impoverished neighborhood his neighbors called "the Battlefield." His father abandoned the family when Louis was an infant, and his mother, Mary Ann Armstrong, often worked as a domestic servant, leaving young Louis and his sister largely to fend for themselves. He grew up in the streets, singing for coins in a vocal quartet, delivering coal, and selling newspapers. He received his first formal musical instruction not in a school or conservatory but in the New Orleans Colored…

Full biography of Louis Armstrong →

What they share

Questions people ask

Who came first, Duke Ellington or Louis Armstrong?
Duke Ellington. Duke Ellington was born in 1899, Louis Armstrong in 1901.
What field is each of them in?
Duke Ellington is filed under Music (Composer). Louis Armstrong is filed under Music (Jazz).
Were they contemporaries?
Yes - their lifetimes overlap.

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