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Montesquieu:伝記、業績、そして不朽の遺産

Charles Louis de Secondat, baron de La Brède et de Montesquieu (18 January 1689 – 10 February 1755), generally referred to as simply Montesquieu, was a French judge, intellectual, historian, and political philosopher.

He is the principal source of the theory of separation of powers, which is implemented in many constitutions throughout the world. He is also known for doing more than any other author to secure the place of the word despotism in the political lexicon. His anonymously published The Spirit of Law (De l'esprit des lois, 1748) first translated into English (Nugent) in a 1750 edition was received well in both Great Britain and the American colonies, and influenced the Founding Fathers of the United States in drafting the U.S. Constitution.

主な事実

遺産と影響

The influence of Montesquieu extends far beyond their own lifetime. They fundamentally shaped literature and the written word, and their written works and literary innovations remain foundational to this day.

1755年に他界したが、その思想は今日も世界中の研究者や実務家によって研究、議論、発展され続けている。

MontesquieuはFranceが生んだ最も称賛される頭脳の一人であり続け、地域の豊かな知的遺産を物語っている。

Franceの著名な天才

Franceは数多くの傑出した頭脳を輩出してきた。Montesquieuと並んで:

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Literatureの他の優れた頭脳を発見

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Montesquieuの完全なプロフィールを読む

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