Free PDF: The Genius Workout — 50 brain teasers + the 25 highest IQs in history.
ブログ

John Michell:伝記、業績、そして不朽の遺産

John Michell (; 25 December 1724 – 21 April 1793) was an English natural philosopher and clergyman who provided pioneering insights into a wide range of scientific fields including astronomy, geology, optics, and gravitation. He was the first to have proposed the existence of stellar bodies comparable to black holes, and was the first to apply statistics to astronomy, providing the earliest evidence for the physical nature of double stars and star clusters.

He was first to have suggested that earthquakes travelled in (seismic) waves and the first to have measured the velocity of an earthquake, that being the 1755 Lisbon earthquake. Michell further invented an apparatus to measure the mass of the Earth that was later used by Henry Cavendish to measure the gravitational constant. He also explained how to manufacture an artificial magnet and provided the first accurate and comprehensive statement of the law of magnetic force. As a result, he has been called the father of both seismology and of magnetometry.

生涯とキャリア

Michell served as the Woodwardian Professor of Geology at the University of Cambridge starting in 1762. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1760.

主な事実

遺産と影響

The influence of John Michell extends far beyond his own lifetime. He fundamentally shaped our understanding of the natural world, and his discoveries and theories remain foundational to this day.

Though he passed away in 1793, his ideas continue to be studied, debated, and built upon by scholars and practitioners worldwide.

Scienceの他の優れた頭脳を発見

探索 Science Geniuses

もっと見る

John Michellの完全なプロフィールを読む

John Michellのプロフィールを見る →

もっと天才を探す

1,300+ articles · 1,300+ biographies · 日本語

すべて見る