Wolfgang Fritz Haug

German philosopher

The term commodity aestheticism originated with Wolfgang Fritz Haug, a German philosopher who significantly influenced critical theory during the late twentieth century. His primary contributions revolve around the analysis of capitalism, aesthetics, and the historical progression of Marxist thought, maintaining a intellectual lineage connected to the institutional foundations of the Frankfurt School.

Academic Foundation and Early Work

Born in 1936 in Esslingen am Neckar, Haug completed his advanced studies at the Freie Universität Berlin. His academic training encompassed romance languages and religious studies. In 1966, he achieved his PhD, focusing his dissertation on the literary works of Jean-Paul Sartre and the concept of absurdity. This research provided the grounding for his subsequent career at the same university, where he held a professorship in philosophy from 1979 until he retired in 2001.

THE FREE TEST
How high is yours?

Twenty questions, eight minutes on the clock, and a percentile measured against everyone who has taken it. No sign-up.

Take the IQ test →

Contributions to Marxist Theory

Haug is the chief editor of the journal Das Argument, a role he has held since 1958. This publication acts as the successor to the Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung, which was formerly housed at the Institute of Social Research under Max Horkheimer. Through this editorial continuity, Haug bridges contemporary discourse with the history of the Frankfurt School. In 1994, he began editing the Historisch-kritische Wörterbuch des Marxismus, a vast project aiming to provide a critical overview of Marxist terminology, with seven volumes published as of his ongoing tenure on the project.

Commodity Aesthetics and Political Activity

His 1971 publication, Kritik der Warenästhetik, introduced the concept of commodity aestheticism to international academic circles, seeing translation into multiple languages. He continued his exploration of economic and social structures in his 2003 book, High-Tech-Kapitalismus. Beyond his writing and teaching, Haug is a member of the Leibniz Society of Sciences and sits on the Scientific Advisory Board of ATTAC. In 2007, he and his wife, Frigga Haug, joined the political party Die Linke.

Fast facts

Questions readers ask

What is commodity aestheticism?

It is a theoretical term coined by Haug in 1971 to analyze the intersection of aesthetics and capitalist production.

What is the focus of the Historisch-kritische Wörterbuch des Marxismus?

It is a comprehensive historical-critical dictionary of Marxism consisting of 15 books that analyze fundamental concepts within the field.

Achievements

Compare with the greats

Aristotle vs ConfuciusErnest Hemingway vs Francis CrickBlaise Pascal vs Leonhard EulerRembrandt vs Salvador Dal
See the IQ Rankings →All comparisons →

Child prodigies

Dominique MoceanuDominique MoceanuYoungest member of the 1996 Olympic gold 'Magnificent Seven' at…Sho YanoSho YanoMD-PhD at 21 — Korean-American Prodigy with Tested IQ Above 200Kim Ung-yongKim Ung-yongTested IQ 210 — Guinness Record Holder, NASA Engineer at 8, PhD…Anna PaquinAnna PaquinWon an Academy Award at eleven on her very first acting role
Child prodigies →

Play & come back tomorrow

Daily Genius Challenge · Guess the genius
British chemist whose X-ray image 'Photo 51' was key to revealing the double-helix structure of DNA.
Tap your answer ↓
Which Genius Are You? Free IQ Test