Degrees in architecture and sculpture from the University of Ljubljana provided the foundation for Marjetica Potrč, a Slovenian artist who later redefined spatial practice through social intervention. Since the 1990s, her work has transcended traditional object-based construction, focusing instead on participatory design, water infrastructure, and the collaborative development of resilient community spaces across global sites.
Early Development and Conceptual Shift
Born in 1953 in Ljubljana, Slovenia, Potrč was the daughter of writer Ivan Potrč and educator Branka Jurca. After completing her architectural studies in 1978 and subsequent sculpture degrees in 1986 and 1988, she moved to the United States in 1990. During this phase, she produced installations like Two Faces of Utopia for the Venice Biennial and the Theatrum Mundi series. She explicitly rejected object-oriented design, stating she focused on building walls rather than creating static objects.
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Returning to Ljubljana in 1994, Potrč shifted her focus toward social architecture. In 2003, she joined the Caracas Case Project, where she partnered with Liyat Esakov and local residents to install a waterless Dry Toilet in the La Vega barrio. Her subsequent work, such as the 2014 Soweto Project, emphasized participatory design. Working in the Orlando East neighborhood, she converted a neglected dumping ground into a functional community space, demonstrating her interest in empowerment through decentralized infrastructure.
Collaborative Design and Academic Practice
Between 2011 and 2018, Potrč served as a professor of social design at the University of Fine Arts/HFBK in Hamburg, Germany. Leading the Design for the Living World class, she encouraged students to function as mediators who facilitate knowledge exchange with local residents. Her collaborative approach often involves partnerships with environmentalists and Indigenous groups, aiming to establish hybrid knowledge systems that challenge modernist architectural standards.
Environmental Infrastructure and Ooze
Since 2010, Potrč has worked extensively with the Rotterdam-based practice Ooze on sustainability projects. Their collaborations include the Emscher Community Garden in Germany, which featured a sustainable water supply system, and the 2015 King's Cross Pond Club in London. Her most recent notable work, Future Island, was completed at the Stockholm University Albano Campus in 2023, utilizing heated and unheated zones to model the environmental impacts of climate change.
Fast facts
- Born: 1953, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Education: University of Ljubljana
- Awards: Prešeren Fund Awards
- Occupations: Architect, artist, visual artist, draftsperson, video artist
- Teaching Tenure: University of Fine Arts/HFBK, Hamburg (2011–2018)
- Collaborative Practice: Ooze (Eva Pfannes and Sylvain Hartenberg)
- Languages: Slovene, Catalan
Questions readers ask
What is the primary focus of Potrč's work?
Her work focuses on social architecture, participatory design, and sustainable infrastructure, specifically regarding water and energy systems.
What does she mean by 'architectural case studies'?
These are large-scale gallery installations that document and interpret contemporary architectural practices and the way communities live.
Achievements
- Prešeren Fund Awards
- Trained at University of Ljubljana

