Laura Lane Welch Bush served as First Lady of the United States from 2001 to 2009, bringing an educator's perspective to the White House. Raised in Midland, Texas, she transitioned from a professional career as a public school teacher and librarian to a national political figure while married to the 43rd president, George W. Bush.
Professional Beginnings
Born on November 4, 1946, Laura Bush was the daughter of a home builder and a bookkeeper. She attended Robert E. Lee High School in Midland before enrolling at Southern Methodist University, where she earned a Bachelor of Science in education in 1968. She spent her early career as an educator in Dallas and Houston schools. In 1973, she obtained a Master of Science in library science from the University of Texas at Austin, working subsequently as a librarian in the Houston and Austin school districts.
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She married George W. Bush in November 1977. Her initial involvement in politics began during his 1978 campaign for the United States Congress. Following her husband's election as Governor of Texas, she served as First Lady of Texas from 1995 to 2000. During this period, she focused on initiatives related to literacy, health, and education.
White House Initiatives
Upon becoming First Lady of the United States in 2001, she prioritized national and global literacy and education efforts. She established the annual National Book Festival the same year. Her global work included advocating for women's health through organizations like the Heart Truth and Susan G. Komen for the Cure. She also utilized her role to focus on malaria awareness and HIV/AIDS prevention during international travels.
Fast facts
- Born: 1946, Midland, Texas
- Education: Southern Methodist University, University of Texas at Austin
- First Lady of the United States: 2001-2009
- First Lady of Texas: 1995-2000
- Recipient: Library of Congress Living Legend, 2008
- Member: Daughters of the American Revolution
- Religion: United Methodist Church
Questions readers ask
What was Laura Bush's professional background before becoming First Lady?
She was a public school teacher and a librarian, having earned a master's degree in library science.
What were her primary focus areas while in the White House?
Her initiatives centered on literacy, education, women's health, and global awareness campaigns regarding HIV/AIDS and malaria.
Achievements
- Educated at Southern Methodist University and University of Texas at Austin
- Worked as librarian, teacher and autobiographer
