James Mayer de Rothschild

French banker (1792–1868)

James Mayer de Rothschild built a career in business at a period when the rules of commerce were themselves changing.

The record lists James Mayer de Rothschild as French banker (1792–1868).

James Mayer de Rothschild was born at Frankfurt in 1792. His recorded nationality is France.

This was the age of chartered companies and long-distance trade, when a single voyage could make or ruin a house.

He worked as banker, art collector and businessperson.

His recorded holdings include Château de Ferrières, Château Rothschild and Château Lafite Rothschild.

Enterprises outlive their founders or they do not, and that is the whole test.

Recognition followed: Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour.

That the business was built from France shaped it: capital, regulation and market size differ by country, and they decide what is even attemptable.

James Mayer de Rothschild died in 1868, aged 76. What remains is the enterprise and its consequences, which is the only durable measure of a commercial life.

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