Ferdinand de Braekeleer the Elder

Flemish-Belgian painter (1792-1883)

Ferdinand de Braekeleer the Elder belongs to the record of art as a figure whose work outlasted the taste that first received it.

The record lists Ferdinand de Braekeleer the Elder as Flemish-Belgian painter (1792-1883).

Ferdinand de Braekeleer the Elder was born at Antwerp in 1792. His recorded nationality is Austrian Netherlands. He trained at Royal Academy of Fine Arts.

Academies set the rules in this period - what counted as a serious subject, and who was allowed to train.

He worked as painter, draftsperson and printmaker.

Among his best-known works are The Citadel of Antwerp shortly after the Siege of 19 November-23 December 1832, and the Surrender of the Dutch Garisson to the French, Interior of an Inn, with Figures in Seventeenth-Century Costume and Kenau Simonsdr Hasselaer during the Siege of Haarlem. Art history is a record of what got kept, which is not the same as what was best.

That the work was made in Austrian Netherlands shaped it: artistic traditions, academies and the galleries that decide what is seen have never been evenly distributed.

Ferdinand de Braekeleer the Elder died in 1883, aged 91. The work remains, hanging in collections that outlived both the artist and the market that first priced it.

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