Dorothy Straight

Often cited as one of the youngest published authors, having written a book at age four.

How the World Began reached bookshelves in 1964, securing Dorothy Straight a place in history as one of the youngest published authors ever. Written when she was just four years old, the book served as a direct answer to a question posed by her mother regarding the origins of the world, capturing a unique moment of childhood creative expression.

Early Background

Born on May 25, 1958, in Washington, D.C., Dorothy Elmhirst Straight was the daughter of Michael Whitney Straight and Belinda Booth Crompton. Her family lineage includes notable figures such as her paternal grandmother, Dorothy Payne Whitney, for whom she was named. Her father was the son of Willard Dickerman Straight, who passed away during the 1918 influenza pandemic, and her grandmother later married Leonard Knight Elmhirst. Dorothy grew up alongside her siblings David, Michael Jr., Susan, and Dinah.

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The Creation of the Manuscript

The project that launched her literary recognition began in 1962. Responding to her mother's inquiry about the creator of the world, a four-year-old Straight completed both the written narrative and the accompanying illustrations in a single evening. Her parents forwarded the material to Pantheon Books, which subsequently published the work two years later.

Critical Reception

Upon its release, the publication garnered attention for its distinct aesthetic and perspective. Kirkus Reviews characterized the artwork as a refreshing application of paper and paint that adhered to traditional early-childhood artistic methods. The publication highlighted the way children incorporate their immediate surroundings and familiar objects into their creative interpretations of complex themes, such as the creation of the jungle, birds, bees, and common household items.

Fast facts

Questions readers ask

What inspired the writing of the book?

It was created in 1962 in response to a question from the author's mother asking who made the world.

Who published the work?

Pantheon Books published the manuscript in 1964.

Achievements

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