Carolina Kostner

Italian figure skater (born 1987)

The career of Carolina Kostner, an Italian figure skater born in Bolzano in 1987, is defined by an unparalleled endurance in the sport. She holds the record as the most decorated singles skater in the history of the European Championships, securing eleven total medals across a career that spans nearly two decades of international competition.

Early Development and Junior Success

Kostner began learning to skate at age four. Influenced by a family background split between sports and the arts, she viewed the discipline as a synthesis of these two disciplines. In 2001, a landslide destroyed her local training rink in Italy, prompting her to relocate to Oberstdorf, Germany, to train with Michael Huth. Her competitive breakthrough arrived during the 2002–2003 season, when she claimed bronze at the 2003 World Junior Championships in Ostrava, becoming the first Italian skater to earn a medal at that event.

THE FREE TEST
How high is yours?

Twenty questions, eight minutes on the clock, and a percentile measured against everyone who has taken it. No sign-up.

Take the IQ test →

European Dominance and Olympic Appearances

Over her professional tenure, Kostner secured five European titles, winning in 2007, 2008, 2010, 2012, and 2013. Her Olympic journey included appearances at the 2006, 2010, 2014, and 2018 Winter Games. At the 2006 Turin Olympics, she served as the Italian flag bearer. Her most significant Olympic achievement occurred in 2014, when she won the bronze medal. Throughout this period, she maintained a rigorous schedule, winning the Italian national title nine times.

World Championship Achievements

Kostner reached the World Championship podium on multiple occasions, starting with a bronze medal in Moscow in 2005. She secured the world title in 2012. Her overall record includes six total World Championship medals, earned between 2005 and 2014. These accomplishments established her as a consistent presence in the highest tier of international skating, despite fluctuating results in the Grand Prix Finals and various coaching transitions, including stints in California and Italy.

Personal Life and Education

Born to Patrizia, a geometric arts teacher, and Erwin, an ice hockey coach, Kostner grew up in a family deeply embedded in athletic and academic pursuits. She is a cousin to alpine skier Isolde Kostner. Fluent in Ladin, German, Italian, French, and English, she pursued studies in art history at the University of Turin through correspondence. During intervals away from the ice, she also attended classical ballet school, further honing her performance technique.

Fast facts

Questions readers ask

How many times did Carolina Kostner compete in the Winter Olympics?

She competed in four Winter Olympic Games: 2006, 2010, 2014, and 2018.

Is Carolina Kostner still competing?

Following her competitive career, she transitioned into the role of a figure skating coach.

Achievements

Compare with the greats

Fyodor Dostoevsky vs James Clerk MaxwellHenri Poincar vs Niels BohrEdgar Allan Poe vs VoltaireCharles Babbage vs Thomas Aquinas
See the IQ Rankings →All comparisons →

Child prodigies

Yusra MardiniYusra MardiniSwam Refugees to Safety Across the Aegean — Olympic Athlete on…Mahnoor CheemaMahnoor CheemaPassed 34 O-Levels by Age 13 — Pakistani-British Prodigy with…Dominique MoceanuDominique MoceanuYoungest member of the 1996 Olympic gold 'Magnificent Seven' at…Sho YanoSho YanoMD-PhD at 21 — Korean-American Prodigy with Tested IQ Above 200
Child prodigies →

Play & come back tomorrow

Daily Genius Challenge · Guess the genius
Self-taught English scientist who discovered electromagnetic induction, the basis of the electric generator.
Tap your answer ↓
Which Genius Are You? Free IQ Test