Born in Lenton during 1896, Albert Ball emerged as a prominent British aviator whose career was defined by his aggressive pursuit of aerial combat during the First World War. Serving as a captain in the Royal Flying Corps, he became the United Kingdom’s leading flying ace by the time of his death in France in May 1917.
Early Development and Education
The son of a future Lord Mayor of Nottingham, Ball attended Nottingham High School, The King's School, Grantham, and Trent College. His mechanical curiosity began at home, where he tinkered with engines and electrical equipment. Before the outbreak of war in 1914, he gained practical experience while employed at the Universal Engineering Works.
Transition to Aviation
After initially serving with the Sherwood Foresters, Ball transferred to the Royal Flying Corps. He sought private instruction at the Ruffy-Baumann School at Hendon Aerodrome in 1915 to accelerate his entry into active flying. He earned his wings in January 1916 and joined No. 13 Squadron in France, flying reconnaissance missions in the Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2c.
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During his service, Ball achieved notable success as a fighter pilot, eventually accruing 44 victories. He was assigned to No. 11 Squadron and later No. 56 Squadron on the Western Front. His combat performance earned him multiple decorations, including the Distinguished Service Order, the Military Cross, and the Order of St. George, 4th class.
Final Service and Legacy
Ball died on 7 May 1917 following a plane crash in Annœullin, France. His final tour of duty resulted in the posthumous award of the Victoria Cross. He is buried at the Annœullin German military cemetery. His contributions established him as a significant figure in early military aviation history.
Fast facts
- Born: 1896, Lenton
- Died: 1917, Annœullin
- Rank: Captain
- Military Units: Sherwood Foresters, No. 13 Squadron RFC, No. 11 Squadron RFC, No. 56 Squadron RFC
- Awards: Victoria Cross, Distinguished Service Order, Military Cross, Order of St. George (4th class)
- Education: Trent College, Nottingham High School, The King's School Grantham
- Aerial Victories: 44
- Burial Site: Annœullin German military cemetery
Questions readers ask
What was Albert Ball's highest military rank?
He reached the rank of captain.
Where is Albert Ball buried?
He is buried at the Annœullin German military cemetery in France.
Which major awards did he receive?
His decorations included the Victoria Cross, the Distinguished Service Order, the Military Cross, and the Order of St. George, 4th class.
Achievements
- Legion of Honour
- Educated at Nottingham High School, Trent College and The King's School, Grantham
- Worked as aircraft pilot and military personnel
